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Showing posts from December, 2024

Foreclosure of Loans

  When a borrower secures funds from banks or financial institutions to meet business needs, the loan is typically repaid over a set period. However, there are times when the borrower has excess funds and wants to repay the loan earlier than planned, a process known as " Prepayment of Loans ." While prepayment may seem straightforward and beneficial, it comes with its own set of challenges. A key issue is that banks often charge a prepayment penalty, even though the borrower is clearing the loan early. This might seem counterintuitive, as you are paying off the loan rather than defaulting. Banks impose prepayment penalties for several reasons. When a loan is approved, the bank allocates funds for the agreed duration and may face difficulties redeploying these funds quickly. Prepayment can disrupt the bank's cash flow and profitability, as it may lose out on expected interest income. The penalty helps offset this potential loss. Additionally, penalties serve as a dete...